Cameras for fixing traffic violations are installed in order to reduce deaths on the roads and reduce the number of violations themselves. This is a noble goal, but many motorists are interested in how to avoid fines due to the operation of these systems.
The principle of operation of cameras for fixing traffic violations and a car detection system
The principle of operation of the camera, which provides photo and video recording of traffic violations, is very simple. The camera captures the violation and transmits information about it to the Data Processing Center of the National Police of Ukraine. In the police, the auto identification system recognizes the license plate. Using the data of the owner of a car with a recognized license plate, the system generates a protocol, which, after verification, is signed by a police officer.
The protocol approved by the police officer is printed out and sent in paper form to the registration address of the owner of the violating car. If the car is rented, the fine is issued to the company that rented it.
If you rent a car from Narscars, then the contract states that the tenant is a trustee of the car rental company for the duration of its operation of the vehicle. This means that the responsibility for illegal driving and other traffic violations during the car rental lies with the tenant.
Types of traffic violations that are recorded by cameras in Ukraine
At the moment, only speeding is recorded by photo and video cameras in Ukraine. In this case, a fine is imposed remotely on the owner of the vehicle. A written notification of a speed violation comes 3-5 days after it is fixed. The owner of the car has 10 days from the date of receipt of the notification of the fine to appeal it.
Tips that can help you avoid getting a fine due to cameras fixing traffic violations
The first and main advice that will help you avoid fines is not to break traffic rules at all. If you are a conscientious and conscientious driver, you will ensure the safety of yourself and all road users, and you will also be able to avoid unnecessary expenses on paying off fines.
Unfortunately, despite the noble goal of introducing a system for photographing violations, it is still imperfect and does not actually comply with the provisions of the constitution. The thing is that, in accordance with it, the legal responsibility of a person has an individual character. And this means that the person who committed this offense should pay a fine for speeding. In Ukraine, a car can be driven not only by its owner, but also by any other authorized person who has a driver's license and registration documents for a car.
It turns out that by issuing a decision against the owner of the car, police officers hold an absolutely innocent person accountable, and such prosecution can be recognized as illegal by the Constitutional Court.
Thus, if the violation was not committed by the owner of the car, but a fine was issued to him, advice from experienced motorists is to fight for their rights in the Constitutional Court. In the future, this discrepancy can be corrected by amending the Constitution of Ukraine or introducing the identification of offenders not only by car number, but also using a face recognition system that is now successfully operating in the United States.
In order to control the presence of fines issued to you as the owner of the vehicle, we also recommend that you create an Electronic Driver Cabinet. In it, you will be able to timely detect the issued resolutions. For the same purpose, it is recommended to periodically check the mailbox at the place of registration of the owner of the car for the presence of written notifications in them. If they are detected in a timely manner, you can have time to appeal the imposition of a monetary penalty.
It is also possible to successfully challenge penalties if the means of automatic fixation of traffic violations were located in areas without identification marks. The presence of photo and video recording cameras on the road should be indicated by a special sign - a camera in a triangle. The operation of the device must be controlled by the police crew, on the car of which blue lights must be turned on.
Conclusions
The vehicle owner can successfully challenge the fine recorded by the camera in the following cases:
- it was not he who was driving, which means that he is not a violator and the imposition of a monetary penalty on him is illegal;
- means of automatic detection of violations are placed on the section of the road where there are no established special road signs;
- the crew of the patrol police, which controls the operation of the camera for photographing traffic violations, did not turn on the special blue signal on the car.
You do not have to think about what to do with fines and how to avoid them if you follow all traffic rules and drive at the allowed speed.
